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本文目录
英语口语最重要的不是单词量，而是用最简单的英语词汇去把自己的想法表达出来。以下是我整理的英语口语最常见基础句型，希望大家认真阅读!
中间必须用形容词或副词原级。例如：
This classroom is as big as that one.
He runs as fast as Tom.他和汤姆跑的一样快。
否定结构：not as/so…as,“不如……”。上面的两个句子可分别改为：
This classroom is not as/so large as that one.
He doesn’t run as/so fast as Tom.
用来引导时间状语从句。若主句是一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时。例如：
I’ll tell him the plan as soon as I see him.
He’ll go home as soon as he finishes his work.
3. be busy/enjoy/hate/go on/finish doing sth.忙于/喜欢/讨厌/继续/完成做某事
在enjoy, finish, hate, go on, be busy等词语后，一般用动词-ing形式作宾语。例如：
Lin Tao is busy making a model plane.
My mother enjoys taking a walk after supper.
I hate watching Channel Five.
When someone asked him to have a rest, he just went on working.
当有人让他休息一会儿时，他仍继续工作。
I have finished writing the story.
4. fill…with用……装满......; be filled with充满了……;be full of充满了......
①be filled with说明由外界事物造成的此种状态，表示被动。例如：
②be full of说明主语处于的状态。此外，还可表示程度，意为“非常”。例如：
The patient’s room is full of flowers.
The young man is full of pride.
③这两种结构还可以相互改写。例如：
I fill the box with food. The box is full of food.
5. be good/bad for有利于/有害于……
此句型是：be+ adj.+ for+ n.结构。例如：
Doing morning exercises is good for your health.
Always playing computer games is bad for your study.
6. be used to(doing) sth.习惯于……
后必须接名词或动名词，可用于现在、过去、将来的多种时态。be可用get, become来代替。例如：
He is used to life in the country.(He is used to living in the country.)
He will get used to getting up early.
注意：be used to do的意思是“被用来做……”。例如：
用来连接两个并列成分;当连接两个并列主语时，其后谓语动词用复数。例如：
Both the students and the teachers will go to the History Museum tomorrow.
不论老师还是学生明天都会去历史博物馆。
8. can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事
help在此的意思是“抑制,忍住”，其后接动词-ing形式。例如：
His joke is too funny. We can’t help laughing.
他的笑话太有趣了，我们禁不止笑了起来。
9. sth. costs sb. some money某物花费某人多少钱
此句型的主语是物。cost一词带的.是双宾语，它的过去式、过去分词和原型一样。
10. either…or…不是……就是……,或者……或者……
用来连接两个并列成分，当连接并列主语时，谓语动词与邻近的主语保持一致。
You may either stay here or go home.
Either she or I am right.= Either I or she is right.
11. enough(for sb.) to do sth.足够……做……
在此结构中,for用来引出不定式的逻辑主语。例如：
The ice isn’t thick enough for you to walk on.
这冰还没有厚到你可以在上面走的程度。
12. feel like doing sth.想要做某事
此处like为介词，后面跟动词-ing形式。此句型与would like to do sth.同义。例如：
I feel like drinking a cup of milk.
13. feel/find/think it adj./n. to do sth.认为某事……
在此结构中it为形式宾语，不定式短语作真正的宾语。例如：
I find it very interesting to play football.
She thinks it her duty to help us.
14. get ready for sth./to do sth.
get ready for sth.意为“为某事做准备”;get ready to do sth.意为“准备做某事”例如：
We are getting ready for the meeting.
They were getting ready to have a sports meet at that moment.
15. get/receive/ a letter from收到……的来信
Did you receive a letter from John?
I got a letter from my brother yesterday.
我昨天收到了我弟弟的一封来信。
16. had better(not) do sth.最好(别)做某事
had better为情态动词，其后需用动词原形。had better常用缩写，变成’d better，其否定形式是在其后直接加not。例如：
We had better go now.= We’d better go now.
You’d better not go out because it is windy.
17. have sth. done使(某事)完成(动作由别人完成)
sth.为宾语，done为过去分词作补语。例如：
注意区分： We have repaired the machine.我们(自己)已经修好了机器。
18. help sb.(to) do sth./with sth.帮助某人(做)某事
I often help my mother with housework.
Would you please help me(to) look up these words?
19. How do you like…?你认为……怎么样?
与what do you think of…?同义。例如：
How do you like the weather in Beijing?你
认为北京的天气怎么样?你觉得这部新电影如何?
20. I don’t think/believe that…我认我/相信……不……
其中的not是对宾语从句进行否定而不是对主句否定(否定前移)。that可省略。例如：
I don’t believe the girl will come.
21. It happens that…碰巧……
It happened that I heard their secret.
可改写为： I happened to hear their secret.
22. It’s/has been+一段时间+since从句自从某时起做某件事情已经一段时间了
该句型中since引导的时间状语从句常用一般过去时。例如：
It’s twenty years since he came here.
It has been six years since he married Mary.
23. It is+adj./n.+ for sb. to do sth.做某事对某人来说……
It是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式to do sth。例如：
It’s not easy for us to study English well.
It’s a good idea for us to travel to the south.
去南方旅行对我们来说是个好主意。
24. It’s+ adj.+ of sb. to do sth.
It是形式主语，to do sth.是真正的主语,当表语(即形容词)能对逻辑主语描述时，常用介词of,而不用for。例如：
It’s very polite of you to give your seat to old people.
25. It seems/appears(to sb) that…(在某人看来)好像……
此句中的it是主语，that引导的是表语从句。例如：
It seems that he is lying.看样子他好像是在撒谎。
It appears to me that he never smiles.在我看来，他从来没有笑过。
26. It is+数词+meters/kilometers long/wide………是多少米(公里)长(宽)
用来表示物体的长(宽,高)，如数词大于一，名词要用复数。例如：
It is 20 meters long from this end to that end.从这端到那端有二十米长。
27. It’s time for sb. to do sth.是某人干某事的时候了
it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式to do sth.例如：
It’s time for the child to go to bed.
28. It takes sb. some time to do sth.花费某人多少时间做某事
it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式to do sth。例如：
It takes her fifteen minutes to walk to the bus stop from here.
从这儿走着到公交车站将花费她15分钟。
It took the old man three days to finish the work.
那个老人花了三天时间完成这项工作。
29. keep(on) doing sth.一直坚持做某事
keep doing sth.一般用于静态动词。keep on doing sth.意为“继续不停地做某事”，一般用于动态动词，但二者的区别并不是很严格，有时可以互换。例如：
Don’t keep on doing such foolish things.
He kept sitting there all day.
30. keep…from doing sth.阻止......做某事
相当于stop…from doing sth., prevent…from doing sth.在主动句中，stop和prevent后面的from可以省略，但在被动结构中，from不可以省略。例如：
Please keep the children from swimming in the sea.
The big noise outside my room stopped me from doing my homework.
屋外巨大的噪音使我不能做作业。
31. keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做某事
不可和keep sb. from doing sth.结构混淆。
例如：Why do you keep me waiting for a long time?你为什么让我等了很长时间?
32. make sb. do sth.使某人干某事
make意为“使”时，其后要有不带to的动词不定式。
例如：He made me work ten hours a day.他让我每天工作10小时。
注意：上句如改为被动语态，则work前的to不能省略。例如：
I was made to work ten hours a day.
33. neither…nor…既不……也不……
当连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词与邻近的主语取得一致(就进一致原则)。例如：
Neither we nor Jack knows him.我们和杰克都不认识他。
He neither knows nor cares what happened.他对发生的事情不闻不问。
34. not…until…直到……才......
until后可跟名词或从句，表示时间。例如：
He didn’t come until late in the evening.他直到晚上很迟才来。
He didn’t arrive until the game began.直到比赛开始他才来。
35. sb. pays money for sth.某人花钱买某物
I’ve already paid 2,000 Yuan for the motor bike.我已经花了2000元买这辆摩托车。
36. spend time/money on sth./(in)doing sth.花费(时间、钱)在某事上/做某事
其中in可以省略，通常主语为“人”。例如：
I spent five Yuan on this book.我在这本书上花了五元钱。
I spent two hours(in) doing my homework yesterday.昨晚我花了两个小时做作业。
37. so…that…太……以至于……
用于复合句，that引导的是结果状语从句。so是副词,后面应接形容词或副词，如果接名词，应用such。例如：
The ice is so thin that you can’t walk on it.冰太薄了，你不能在上面走。
He is such a kind man that we all like him.他是一个非常好的人，我们都很喜欢他。
38. stop to do sth., stop doing sth.
stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做另一件事”，stop doing sth.意为“停止正在做的事”例如：
You’re too tired. You’d better stop to have a rest.你们太累了，最好停下来休息一会儿。
The teacher is coming. Let’s stop talking.老师来了，咱们别说话了。
39. Thank you for doing sth.感激你做了某事。
for之后除了加动名词doing外，还可以加名词。例如：
Thank you for giving me the present.谢谢你给我的礼物。
Thank you for your help.=Thank you for helping me.谢谢你的帮助。
40. thanks to多亏……,由于……
thanks后的s不能省略，to是介词。例如：
Thanks to my friend Jim, I’ve worked out this problem.多亏了我朋友吉姆的帮助，我已经解决了这个问题。
①在此结构中，there是引导词，在句中不能充当任何成分，也不必翻译出来。句中的主语是某人或某物，谓语动词be要与主语的数保持一致。例如：
There is a man at the door.门口有一个人。
当主语是由两个或者两者以上的名词充当时，谓语动词be要跟它邻近的那个名词的数一致(就近一致)。例如：
There are two dogs and a cat under the table.桌下有两只狗和一只猫。
比较：There is a cat and two dogs under the table.
②There be句型中的be不能用have来代替，但可以用lie(位于，躺),stand(矗立),exist(生存),live(生活)等词来替换。例如：
There stand a lot of tall buildings on both sides of the street.街道两旁矗立着许多高楼。
There lies lake in front of our school.我们学校前面有一个湖。
Once there lived a king here.这儿曾经有一个国王。
There is going to be a sports meeting next week.下周准备开一个运动会。
there be的拓展结构： there seem(s)/happen(s) to be…
There seems to be one mistake in spelling.
There happened to be a ruler here.这儿碰巧有把尺子。
There seemed to be a lot of people there.那儿似乎有很多人。
42. The+ adj.比较级, the+ adj.比较级越……,越……
此句型表示一方随另一方的变化而变化。例如：
The harder he works, the happier he feels.他工作越努力，就感到越幸福。
The more, the better.多多益善。
43. too+ adj./adv.+to do sth.太……以至于不能…….
此句型为简单句，后面的to表示否定含义。例如：
The ice is too thin for you to walk on.这冰太薄，你不能在上面走。
The bag is too heavy to carry.这个袋子太重搬不动。
44. used to do sth.过去常常做某事
used to是情态动词，表示过去的习惯动作或状态，现在已不存在，因此只用于过去时态。例如:
He used to get up early.他过去总早起。
When I was young, I used to play tennis very often.我年轻时经常打网球。
否定形式有两种：didn't use to; used not to,例如：
He didn't use to come.= He used not to come.他过去不常来。
后面可接名词、代词、动名词等。与“how about…?”同义。例如：
We have been to Hainan. What about you?我们去过海南，你呢?
What about going to the park on Sunday?星期天去公园怎么样?
46. What day/date is it today?今天星期几(几月几日)?
47. What’s wrong(the matter) with…?……怎么了?
What’s wrong with you, Madam?夫人，您怎么了?
You look worried. What’s wrong with you?你看上去很焦急，出什么事了?
48. Why not do…?为什么不做……?
谓语动词用原形。与Why don’t you do…?同义。例如：
Why not go to see the film with us?= Why don’t you go to see the film with us?为什么不和我们一起去看电影呢?
49. would like to do sth.想做……
I would like to drink a cup of tea.我想喝一杯茶。
疑问句式：Would you like(to drink) a cup of tea?你想喝杯茶吗?
50. adj./adv.比较级+ and adj./adv.比较级越来越......
若形容词/副词为双音节词及多音节词，则这一结构变为“more and more+形容词/副词”。例如：
It’s getting warmer and warmer.天气变得越来越暖和了。
The little girl becomes more and more beautiful.小女孩变得越来越漂亮了。
than引导的是典型的比较级句型，表示“一者比另一者……”,其前用形容词或副词的比较级，than从句可以用省略形式。例如：
I know you better than she does.我比她更了解你。
This house is bigger than that one.这所房子比那所房子大。
though引导的是让步状语从句，意思是“虽然……但是……”。但不能和but连用，英语中表达“虽然……,但是……”时，though和but只能用一个。例如：
Though it was snowing, it was not very cold.虽然下着雪，可并不太冷。
I was late for the last bus though I hurried.虽然我拼命赶路，还是没搭上最后一班公交车。
We didn’t feel tired though we walked a long way.虽然我们走了很长的路程，但是并没有感到累。
If引导的是条件状语从句，“如果;假如“。如主句用一般将来时，if从句要用一般现在时(主将从现)。例如：
If I go to the Great Wall tomorrow, would you like to come along?如果明天我去长城，你会和我一起去吗?
If it rains tomorrow, I won’t go.如果明天下雨，我就不去了。
引导原因状语从句，“因为”。例如：
He didn’t hear the knocking at the door because he was listening to the radio.他没有听见敲门声，因为他正在听收音机。
“So+ be/助动词/情态动词+主语”表示前面所述内容也适用于另一人或物。be、助动词或情态动词的选择视前面陈述句中谓语动词的时态形式而定。例：
He likes football and so do I.他喜欢足球，我也如此。
Jim was playing football just now and so was Tom.刚才吉姆在踢足球，汤姆也在踢足球。
比较：“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”结构，是用来证实前一句所表达的内容(起强调作用)。be、助动词或情态动词的选择视前面陈述句中谓语动词的时态形式而定。
A: It is very hot today.今天天气很热。
56. not only…but also…不但……而且……
常用来连接语法作用相同的词、短语或句子。连接两个主语时，谓语动词要和紧靠它的主语在人称和数上保持一致。例如：
She likes not only singing but also dancing.她不但喜欢唱歌，而且喜欢跳舞。
He is not only a good doctor but also a good father.他不但是个好医生而且是个好爸爸。
Not only I but also he is hoping to go there.不但我而且他也想去那儿。
57. prefer…to…喜欢……胜过…...
prefer(doing) sth. to(doing) sth.意为“两者相比更喜欢(做)其中之一”。在此结构中，to是介词，接名词或动名词，结构中前后所跟成分一样。例如：
He prefers tea to coffee.茶与咖啡相比，他更喜欢茶。
He prefers doing shopping to going fishing.购物与钓鱼相比，他更喜欢购物。
What(a/an)+ adj.+ n.+主语+谓语! How+ adj./adv.++主语+谓语!例如：
What a clever boy(he is)!=How clever the boy is!这个男孩儿多聪明啊!
What a wonderful film we saw last night!昨天晚上我们看的电影多精彩啊!
How lovely the weather is!天气多好啊!
How hard he works!他工作多么努力啊!
祈使句型表示命令、请求、劝告等含义。说话的对象通常为第二人称，习惯上常省略。句末用句号或感叹号。肯定祈使句是：谓语动词用动词原形表示。否定祈使句是：在谓语动词前加do not(don’t)。例如：
Be here on time tomorrow.明天准时到这儿来。
Don’t look out of the window!不要朝窗外看!
用并列连词连接起来的两个或两个以上的简单句叫并列句。连接并列句常用的连接词有：and, but, or, so, however, not only…but also..., neither…nor..., either…or…等。例如：
I help her and she helps me.我帮助她，她帮助我。
He is very old but he is in good health.他年纪很大了，但他身体很好。
We must hurry, or we’ll be late.我们得赶快走，不然就晚了。
Kate does her work carefully, so she never makes any mistakes.凯特工作很认真，从不出错。
1、翻译的常胜法宝就是多练习，找出其中的技巧，掌握如何去表达。下面是我为大家带来的英语四级翻译常用句型，欢迎阅读。
2、 It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
3、可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演着一个重要的角色。
4、 She had said what it was necessary to say.
5、 Work hard, and you will finally be able to reach your destination.
6、努力工作，你就能实现自己的目标。
7、 It is said that visitors spend only half as much money in a day in Leeds as in Lon-don.
8、据说，游客每天在利兹的花销仅为在伦敦的.一半。
9、 The reservoir is three times as big as it was ten years ago.
10、 6)倍数词+ more+名词/形容词十than
11、 Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills seven times more people each year than automobile accidents.
12、吸烟对人体健康的危害极大，每年死于吸烟的人比死于车祸的人多七倍。
13、 7)(not)as/ so...as(和……(不)一样)
14、 The environmental problems are not as serious as they suggested in their report.
15、环境问题没有他们在报告中说得那么严重。
16、 8)no more...than(与……一样不)
17、 She is no more fit to be a manager than a schoolgirl would be.
18、一个女学生固然不宜当经理，她也同样不宜。
19、 9)Nothing is more...than(没有比……更……的;……是最……的)
20、 Nothing is more important thanto receive education.
21、 They hurriedly escaped into a cave that smelt of terror.
22、他们仓皇地逃人一个充满恐怖气氛的山洞。
23、 11)without/ not so much as(甚至没有)
24、 Disappointed with her husband，Mary left home without so much as looking back at him.
25、出于对丈夫的失望，玛丽离开了家，甚至都没有回头看他一眼。
26、 12)may/ might as well(…as)(与其……还不如……)
27、 One may as well not know a thing at all as know but imperfectly.
28、与其一知半解还不如彻底蒙在鼓里。
29、 13)too...to(太……而不能……;极其地)
30、 It was not too bright of them to settle in an area where earthquakes frequently occur.
31、他们选择在地震多发的地区定居，这可不是个明智的决定。
32、 14)only to find/ see(结果却;没想到会)
33、 He spent almost all his money to buy the hen which was said to be able to lay gold eggs, only to find it could not lay eggs at all.
34、为了买那只据说能下金蛋的母鸡，他几乎倾家荡产，没想到这只鸡根本不会下蛋。
35、 15)It is undoubted that/ There is no doubt that(毫无疑问，……)
36、 There is no doubt that war can be avoided if we get down to peace talk.
37、毫无疑问，如果我们肯认真和谈就能避免战争。
38、 Rather than pursue money to achieve happiness，we should focus on the improvement of ourselves.
39、我们应该集中精力改善自我，而不是追求金钱的享乐。
40、 We can’t release the film until we have the approval from the authority concerned.
41、直到获得有关当局的批准我们才能发行那部电影。
42、 18)so/ such(…)that(如此……以至于)
43、 With the rumor spreading fast, their anxiety was such that they could not sleep/they became so anxious that they could not sleep.
44、在谣言迅速散播的情况下，他们焦虑异常，无法人睡。
45、 19)(The) chances are that(很可能……)
46、 Chances are thatshe has already known it, and there is no need for us to keep the secret.
47、她很可能已经知道了，所以我们没有必要再保守这个秘密。
48、 20)It occurred to sb. that(突然想到……)
49、 It had never occurred to Cinderella she would become a princess someday.
50、辛德瑞拉从来没有想到她会成为一位王妃。
51、 21)not...but...(不是……而是……)
52、 To our disappointment, the plan caused not development but destruction.
53、让我们失望的是，这个计划带来的不是进步而是破坏。
54、 22)It is taken for granted that(……被认为是理所当然的)
55、 It has been taken for granted that women should take on all the housework.
56、多年来人们一直认为女性做家务是理所当然的。
57、 23)It is/ was said that(据说)
58、 It is said that man is the least biologically determined species of all because he possesses features absent in other natural species.
59、据说人类是生物学上最难归类的物种，因为人类拥有其他天然物种所缺乏的特性。
60、 24)When it comes to...(提及，当提到……的时候)
61、 When it comes to physics, I know nothing.
62、 25)be not much of a...(是个不太好的……)
63、 Mike is not much of a teacher for he often skips from one subject to another.
64、麦克不是个好老师，因为他总是从一个话题跳转到另一个话题。
65、 26)As far as sb./sth. is concerned(就……而言，在……看来)
66、 As far as I am concerned, fashion belongs to women.
67、 27)not only...but also(不但……而且……)
68、 Shakespeare is not only a great playwright but also a brilliant poet.
69、莎士比亚不仅是一位伟大的剧作家而且是一位才华横溢的诗人。
70、 28)(n) either...(n) or...(既不……也不……;或者……或者……)
71、 Liking neither the story nor the background music, he fell asleep in the cinema.
72、他既不喜欢故事情节也不喜欢背景音乐,所以在电影院里睡着了。
73、 29)no sooner than/ hardly when/ scarcely when(刚……就……)
74、 I had hardly opened the door when he rushed in.
75、 30)the more…the more(越……越……)
76、 The fastera country’s economy develops, the slower its population grows.
77、一个国家的经济发展越快，它的人口增长就越慢。
1、今天天气怎么样英语是What#39s the weather like today？英语是一种西日耳曼语支，最早被中世纪的英国使用，并因其广阔的殖民地而成为世界使用面积最广的语言英国人的祖先盎格鲁部落是后来迁移到大不列颠岛地区的日耳曼部落。
2、What is the wather today=How is the wather like today为梦想而生^_^祝你学习进步如果你认可我的回答，请及时点击采纳为满意回答按钮~手机提问者在客户端右上角评价点满意即可你的采纳是我前进的。
3、周末天气会怎么样呢It’s fine cloudy rainy today今天天气不错多云有雨It’s getting cold warm in two days两天后要变冷暖和It’s rather warm cold hot today， isn’t it？今天很。
4、今天天气如何1what#39s the weatherlike today？2How is the weatherlike today？3how about this weather？4What#39s if like outside today？今天室外天气如何以上四句均可表示“今天天气怎么样”weat；问what#39s the weather like today？回答可以说its a nicefinehorrible day今天天气真好糟糕；今天天气怎么样用英文翻译有两种1What#39s the weather like today2How#39s the weather todaywhat用作疑问代词时，其基本意思是“什么，什么东西，什么事情”，用作疑问句，为特殊疑问句的一个标志how作“怎样；what#39s the weather like today？how#39s the weather today；两种说法，1what#39s the weather like today？2how is the weather today？第一种用的是be like的句型，像，第二种就是how be，问怎么样，比如 How are you。
5、今天天气怎么样？可翻译为 What#39s the weather like today？或者 How is weather today；天气weather是指某一个地区距离地表较近的大气层在短时间内的具体状态而天气现象则是指发生在大气中的各种自然现象，即某瞬时内大气中各种气象要素如气温气压湿度风云雾雨闪雪霜雷雹霾等；how is the weather today？今天天气怎么样也可以是 what is the weather like today？今天天气像什么；How do you like our weather？你认为我们这儿天气怎样？What’s the temperature today， do you know？今天的气温是多少，你知道吗？What does the weather forecastman say？天气预报是怎么说的？What’s the weather；1今天真是个大晴天 How#39s the weather today？今天天气怎么样What#39s the weather like today？今天天气怎么样It#39s a sunny day今天是个大晴天 It#39s beautiful天气真好 It#39s going to be fine马上就变好。
6、how is the weather today？今天天气怎么样？也可以是 what is the weather like today？今天天气像什么？天气怎么样的英语例句 1 What#39s the weather like in England at this time of year？在英国，这个时期天气怎么；问今天天气怎么样What#39s the weather like today？或者How#39s the weather today？另外DO you know When are these holidays？句子之中有错，应该是另外DO you know when these holidays are？你知道这些假期是什么时候；英语问今天的天气有两种How’s the weather today今天天气怎样What’s the weather like today今天天气怎样重点词语weather一读音英#39we#240#601r，美#39we#240#601r二意思。
天气怎么样英语句型怎么说呢翻译的介绍就聊到这里吧，感谢你花时间阅读本站内容，更多关于今天天气怎么样英语、天气怎么样英语句型怎么说呢翻译的信息别忘了在本站进行查找哦。
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