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Full travelling information of Nanjing
Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu Province, is situated in the golden Yangtze River Delta. The city plays an important role in the economy, transportation and education of the east part of China, and is said to be the second largest commercial port in the East China following Shanghai. With its majestic landscapes and epic history and cultures, it has become a hotspot for tourists who always fall in love with the city.
Nanjing occupies an area of about 6.6 thousand sq km.(1.6 million acres), with a opulation of more than 6 million. Known as one of China's'Three Stoves'(the others are Chongqing and Wuhan, Nanjing's temperatures in summer can reach a high of over 40 Celsius degree(104 F. degree) while the coldest days in winter can drop to less than minus 10 Celsius degree(14 F. degree). It still has a regular rainy season from June to July every year. So the spring and autumn are the more favorable times to visit weather-wisely and autumn is especially scenic when the maple leaves turn bright red.
Nanjing is one of the best-known ancient capital cities in China and vaunts a long history and deep cultures. The excavation of the skulls of ancient prehistoric men in the city dates Nanjing's civilization back to 350 thousand years ago. The city itself was built more than 2,400 years ago in the area southwest of the huge Zhonghua Gate. The gate was critical for many military functions. Since the third century AD, ten dynasties in China, including the epochal Republic of China founded by Sun Yat-sen, established Nanjing as their capital.
南京,江苏省的省会,坐落在金色的长江三角洲。城市起着重要的作用,在中国东部的经济,交通和教育,并且被认为是华东第二大商埠上海。其雄伟的景观和史诗般的历史和文化,它已成为一个热点总是爱上城市的游客。
南京占地约6.6万平方公里的面积。(1.6万英亩),与超过600万opulation。被誉为中国的“三炉”(其他是重庆和武汉在夏天南京的温度可以达到摄氏度(104楼程度)的高超过40,而在冬季的最冷的天可下降到低于零下10摄氏度之一度(14楼程度),它仍然有一个定期雨季从6月至7月,每年因此,春季和秋季是更有利的时候,天气明智和访问,当枫叶转鲜红色,秋天尤其是景区。
南京是在中国最有名的古都之一,和vaunts悠久的历史和深厚的文化。挖掘在城市古老的史前男性的头骨的日期返回到350万年前南京的文明。超过2400年以前建成,面积庞大的中华门西南城市本身。门被许多军事职能的关键。公元三世纪以来,十个朝代在中国,包括中国具有划时代意义的由孙中山创立的共和国成立南京为首都。
1、国父中山先生曾经这样评价过南京:南京为中国古都,在北京之前。其位置乃在一美善之地区。其地有高山,有深水,有平原。此三种天工钟毓一处,在世界之大都市诚难觅如此佳境也。历史上南京既受益又罹祸于其得天独厚的地理位置和气度不凡的风水佳境,过去曾多次遭受兵燹之灾,但亦屡屡从瓦砾荒烟中重整繁华。且在中原被异族所占领,汉民族即将遭受灭顶之灾时,通常汉民族都会选择南京休养生息,立志北伐,恢复华夏。大明、民国二次北伐成功;东晋、萧梁、刘宋三番北伐功败垂成。南宋初立,群臣皆议以建康为都以显匡复中原之图,惜宋高宗无意北伐而定行在于杭州,但迫于舆论仍定金陵为行都。即使太平天国以南京为都,亦以驱除异族统治为动员基础和合法性之一。所以南京被视为汉族的复兴之地,在中国历史上具有特殊地位和价值。故朱偰先生在比较了长安、洛阳、金陵、燕京四大古都后,言“此四都之中,文学之昌盛,人物之俊彦,山川之灵秀,气象之宏伟,以及与民族患难相共,休戚相关之密切,尤以金陵为最。”
2、春秋战国时期,南京地处“吴头楚尾”,为吴国置冶城于此。公元前472年,越王勾践灭吴后,令越相范蠡修筑“越城”于秦淮河畔。公元前306年,楚威王筑城于石头山,置金陵邑。公元前210年,秦始皇改金陵为秣陵。汉初秣陵相继为楚王韩信、吴王刘濞之封地。前128年,汉武帝封其子刘缠为秣陵侯。
3、南京的天际线211年,孙权自京口迁秣陵,改名建业。229年,孙权称吴大帝,自武昌还都建业。 280年,西晋灭吴,改建业为建邺。后因避晋愍帝司马邺之讳,改名建康。317年,司马睿即位,是为晋元帝,东晋正式建立,定都建康。 420年,刘裕代晋称帝,宋立国,都建康。479年,萧道成代宋称帝,齐立国,都建康。502年,萧衍代齐称帝,梁立国,都建康。557年,陈霸先代梁称帝,陈立国,都建康。吴、东晋、宋、齐、梁、陈合称六朝,故南京被称为六朝古都。今南京图书馆保留有六朝建康城遗址。六朝建康城为当时世界上最大的城市,人口达百万。经济发达,文化繁盛,在江南保存了华夏文化之正朔。
4、公元589年,隋灭陈。隋文帝以石头城为蒋州,隋炀帝时改为丹阳郡。此后隋、唐两朝统治者将扬州治所自金陵迁至广陵,曾一度取消南京州一级的建制。唐初,杜伏威、辅公祏义军占据丹阳郡,归顺唐廷,唐改丹阳为归化。杜伏威辅公祏起兵反抗,建立宋政权。唐平江南,置升州。五代杨吴立国,修缮金陵,以为西都。937年,徐知诰(李昪)代吴,南唐立国,定都金陵,改金陵府为江宁府。
5、975年,北宋灭南唐,以江宁府为升州。1018年,宋真宗以赵祯为升王,不久立为皇太子,改升州为江宁府。 1127年,宋高宗即位,改江宁府为建康府,作为东都。不久金兵南下,高宗南逃,以杭州为行在。1138年,宋高宗再次南逃杭州,正式建都,改杭州为临安府。建康府为陪都。 1275年,元兵南下,以建康府为建康。1329年,改建康为集庆。
6、1356年,朱元璋攻克集庆,改集庆路为应天府,作为根据地,朱元璋自称吴国公。1368年,朱元璋在应天称帝,“山河奄有中华地,日月重开大宋天”故定国号为明,是为明太祖。以应天府为南京,以为首都,以开封为北京,以为留都。1378年,罢北京,改南京为京师。1403年,明成祖升北平为北京,以为留都。1420年底,明成祖迁都北京,以南京为留都。1644年福王朱由崧在南京即位。
7、1645年,清兵克南京。改南直隶为江南省,应天府为江宁府。1649年,清设两江总督于江宁。1853年,太平军攻克江宁,改江宁为天京,以为都城。在今总统府一带修太平天国天王府。1864年,清兵克天京,太平天国亡。
8、1912年,孙中山在南京就任中华民国临时大总统,以南京为中国首都。 1927年,北伐军克南京。不久南京国民政府成立。 1937年9月19日,日军第三舰队司令官长谷川清下令对南京等实行“无差别级”轰炸。 12月13日,日军占领南京,后对南京城进行了长达半年的血腥屠杀。在暴行最猖獗的6个星期里,共杀害我30多万同胞,强奸2万以上的妇女,史称“南京大屠杀”。
9、1949年4月23—24日,中国人民解放军占领南京,成立南京市人民政府。 1949年后,南京先为中央直辖市。 1952年恢复江苏省,南京降为省辖市并作为江苏省省会至今。1990年南京被确定为国家计划单列市,1994年省会城市取消计划单列,国务院中央机构编制委员会确定南京市行政级别为副省级。
10、越城:公元前472年金陵邑:公元前333年秣陵:公元前210年建业:公元211年建邺:公元282年建康:公元313年蒋州:公元589年升州:唐朝江宁府:公元937年建康府:公元1127年集庆路:宋建康府。元至元十四年(1277)升建康路,公元1329年(天历二年)更名集庆路。南京(应天府):公元1368年江宁府:公元1645年天京:公元1853年南京府:1912年南京特别市(首都特别市):公元1927年南京市:公元1930年南京市(中央直辖市):公元1949年5月10日南京市(江苏省辖市):公元1953年1月南京市(计划单列市):公元1989年南京市(副省级市):公元1994年
写一篇介绍景点的英语作文,80个单词就可以了
介绍景点的英语作文开头可以介绍该景点的历史故事,中段部分重点介绍该景点可游玩的部分,最后一段对整个景点总结即可。
介绍景点的英语作文双语范文如下:
Gulangyu is a small island of Xiamen. It’s like a garden on the water. Cars and buses are not allowed to drive there,which makes the island so quiet that music played on the piano and violin can be heard.
鼓浪屿是厦门的一个小岛。就像水上花园。汽车和公共汽车是不允许开到那里的,这使得岛上非常安静,可以听到钢琴和小提琴演奏的音乐。
Here the sky and the sea clearly meet on the horizon. When standing at the top of the Sunshine Rock,you can see much of the landscape of Xiamen,and when standing at its foot,you can gaze at the beautiful garden that surrounds it.
在这里,天空和大海在地平线上清晰地汇合。当你站在日光岩的顶端,你可以看到厦门的很多风景,当你站在它的脚下,你可以凝视美丽的花园围绕它。
Gulangyu produces bananas,coconuts,sugar cane and so on. The people here,warm,simple and hardworking,are making every effort to make the island more beautiful and they hope to welcome more visitors in the future.
鼓浪屿生产香蕉、椰子、甘蔗等。这里的人们热情、淳朴、勤劳,正在努力让这个岛屿变得更美丽,他们希望未来有更多的游客。
Such is Gulangyu,a beautiful and inviting island,where a warm welcome awaits
这就是鼓浪屿,一个美丽而诱人的岛屿,在这里,你会受到热烈的欢迎。
adj.风景优美的;舞台的;戏剧的
This is an extremely scenic part of America.
这是美国风景极其优美的一个地区。
A_assing_ourist_napped_he_ncident.
一个过路的游客把这件事拍了下来。
关于北介绍北京景点的英语作文。100字母
写作思路及要点:多方面介绍北京景点特色。
The Forbidden City, also known as the Forbidden City, is located in the center of Beijing. It is the imperial palace of the Qing and Ming Dynasties. It is the best preserved and largest imperial palace in the world.
故宫又称为紫禁城,位于北京的中心,是清明两代的皇宫,是世界上现在保存最好,规模最大的帝王宫殿。
We got to the square first. It's huge! There are five exquisite white marble arch bridges in the square.
我们先到了广场,广场大极了!广场上有五座精巧的汉白玉拱桥。
Standing on the square, looking up, a magnificent palace stands in front of us. This is Taihe hall. The hall of Supreme Harmony has a glittering throne and majestic pillars, which makes people feel shocked.
站在广场上,抬头一看,一座金碧辉煌的宫殿耸立在眼前,这就是太和殿。
Then we passed the Qianqing palace, which was the emperor's bedroom, and went into the Royal Garden, where there was a pavilion.
太和殿内有金光闪闪的宝座,有气势磅礴的金柱,给人的感觉很震撼。
There are rockeries and green trees beside the pavilion. It's very beautiful
之后我们走过了乾清宫,那是皇帝的卧室,又走进了御花园,御花园里有一座亭子。
The Palace Museum not only embodies the wisdom and talents of the ancient people, but also shows us the history of the ancient imperial dynasty.
故宫不但凝聚了古代人民的智慧和才干,而且向我们展示了古代皇朝的历史。
身未动,心已远。下面,是我为你整理的介绍景点的高中英语作文,希望对你有帮助!
Ilsquo;m glad to hear that youlsquo;re coming to Sichuan in August. Sichuan Province lies in southwest of China which is a good place for people to enjoy many world-famous places of interest, such as Jiuzhaigou and Dujiangyan Irrigation Project. Jiuzhaigou is well known for its beautiful lakes, of which the water is clear and looks colorful. Another attraction is Dujianyan Irrigation Project, which was built over 2,000 years ago and is still playing an important part in irrigation today. Besides, the nice weather and convenient transportation here can make your trip more enjoyable. In my opinion, it is a wise choice to travel here.
I'm looking forward to your coming.
I'm very glad to hear that you'll travel to China next month. Now I'll tell you something about the greatest places of interest in out country.
First, Beijing is the capital city of China. There are so many amazing places you cannot miss. For example, the Ten-thousand-li Great Wall--one of the seven wonders in the world; the Palace Museum--the Imperial Palace of the Qing Dynasty; Yuanmingyuan-- a world--famous imperial garden.
Second, you'd better go to Xi'an of Shanxi province for the Terra Cotta Warriors lies there. And you may also go to Huashan-- a dangerously steep mountain. It's not far from Xi'an
At last I hope you'll pay a visit to Hunan.Hunana is famous for Zhangjiajie, a place with beautiful mountains and rivers.By the way, have you ever heard of __? He wa one of the greatest leaders in Chinese history. And if you come to Shaoshan-- his home town, you'll know more about him.
Oh,I must stop now, I have to get ready for my final exams
Beijingis our capital city which is famous for its long history. Now we have a one-daytour plan for you.
北京是我们的首都,以悠久的历史而闻名,现在我们为你制定了一天的旅游计划。
Inthe morning, you can start the day at the Great Wall. It's one of the greatestwonders in the world. It's so magnificent that you can't go to Beijing withoutvisiting the Great Wall. At noon, you can go to the Summer Palace. There are somany interesting sites, such as Wanshou Mountain, Kunming Lake, Suzhou Street,and some other ancient palaces. So you can climb Wanshou Mountain first. Theview on the top is so wonderful. Next, you can go boating on Kunming Lake, andthen, walk on Suzhou Street to enjoy the life of regions south of theYangtze River. In the afternoon, you can go to have a long walk on TiananmanSquare, in order to see the city well, and then you can visit the PalaceMuseum. There you can see different objects of different periods. They are ofgreat value. In the evening, the Front Gate Walking Street is a good place togo where you can buy various kinds of souvenirs and clothes. Most buildingsthere have the traditional Chinese styles. Maybe you can know some history ofancient Beijing.
早晨你可以从长城开始新的一天,它是世界上最伟大的奇观之一。太壮观了,壮观到去北京不能不去参观长城。中午,你可以去颐和园。有那么多名胜古迹,如万寿山,昆明湖,苏州街,以及其他的一些古老宫殿。你可以先爬万寿山。山顶的景色是很美丽的。之后你可以去昆明湖划船,然后,走在苏州街来享受长江以南地区的生活。下午,你可以去天安门广场上散步,为了更好的看清楚这个城市,接下来你可以参观故宫博物馆。在那里你可以看到不同时期不同的物体。他们是很有价值的。晚上,前门步行街是一个很好的地方,在那里可以买到各种纪念品和衣服。那里的大多数建筑物都是中国传统风格。也许你可以了解到一些古老的北京城的历史。
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